Gps Coordinates / 48.84317,2.3632083
Natural History Dinosaur Museum Paris Educational VR 360 s
57 Rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France
The French National Museum of Natural History, known in French as the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle
Gps Coordinates / 48.84332,2.3633117
The national natural history museum of France and a grand établissement of higher education part of Sorbonne Universities. The Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy was built between 1894 and 1897 by architect Ferdinand Dutert, who had built the innovative iron-framed Galerie des machines at the 1889 Paris Exposition.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.84322 / Gps Link 48.84322 / Gps Link 48.8432783
Gps Coordinates / 48.84322,2.3632883 / 48.84322,2.363275 / 48.8432783,2.3632167
The main museum, with four galleries, is located in Paris, France, within the Jardin des Plantes on the left bank of the River Seine. It was formally founded in 1793 during the French Revolution, but was begun even earlier in 1635 as the royal garden of medicinal plants. The museum now has 14 sites throughout France.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.8432783 / Gps Link 48.8431667 / Gps Link 48.84325
Gps Coordinates / 48.8432783,2.3631467 / 48.8431667,2.3632333 / 48.84325,2.36337
The museum was formally established on June 10, 1793, by the French Convention, the government during the French Revolution, at the same time that it established the Louvre Museum. But its origins went back much further, to the Royal Garden of Medicinal Plants, which was created by King Louis XIII in 1635, and was directed and run by the royal physicians.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.8431867 / Gps Link 48.8432667 / Gps Link 48.8432533
Gps Coordinates / 48.8431867,2.3632033 / 48.8432667,2.36297 / 48.8432533,2.36302
Following the French Revolution the museum was reorganized, with twelve professorships of equal rank. Some of its early professors included eminent comparative anatomist Georges Cuvier and the pioneers of the theory of evolution.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.8432033 / Gps Link 48.8431793 / Gps Link 48.8431783
Gps Coordinates / 48.8432033,2.36308 / 48.8431793,2.3629889 / 48.8431783,2.3630417
The naturalist Louis Jean Marie Daubenton wrote extensively about biology for the pioneer French Encyclopédie, and gave his name to several newly-discovered species. The museum sent its trained botanists on scientific expeditions around the world.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.8431816 / Gps Link 48.8431417 / Gps Link 48.8430667
Gps Coordinates / 48.8431816,2.3630602 / 48.8431417,2.3626583 / 48.8430667,2.362675
After receiving greater financial autonomy in 1907, it began a new phase of growth. In 1934, the Museum opened the Paris Zoological Park, a new zoo to in the Bois de Vincennes, as the home for the larger animals of the Menagerie of the Jardin des Plantes. In 1937 it opens the Musée de l'Homme, a museum of anthropology located in Palais de Chaillot, across the Seine from the Eiffel Tower, in a building created for the 1937 Paris International Exposition.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.8431117 / Gps Link 48.843175 / Gps Link 48.8431417
Gps Coordinates / 48.8431117,2.3627283 / 48.843175,2.3627167 / 48.8431417,2.3626583
The birthplace of the museum and a large part of its modern collections are found in five galleries in the Jardin des Plantes. These are the Gallery of Evolution, the Gallery of Mineralogy and Geology, the Gallery of Botany, the Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy and the Laboratory of Entomology.
Link Location Gps / Gps Link 48.84308 / Gps Link 48.8434083 / Gps Link 48.8433783
Gps Coordinates / 48.84308,2.362545 / 48.8434083,2.3631167 / 48.8433783,2.363125
In recent decades, it has directed its research and education efforts at the effects on the environment of human exploitation. In French public administration, the Muséum is classed as a grand établissement of higher education.
Gps Coordinates / 48.8434129,2.3638513
Some of the buildings, particularly the Grand Gallery of Evolution, completed in 1889, were in poor condition by the mid-20th century. It was closed entirely in 1965, then underwent major restoration between 1991 and 1994 to its present state.
